What is hive used for?

What is hive used for?

Hive allows users to read, write, and manage petabytes of data using SQL. Hive is built on top of Apache Hadoop, which is an open-source framework used to efficiently store and process large datasets. As a result, Hive is closely integrated with Hadoop, and is designed to work quickly on petabytes of data.

What hive means?

A hive can be a home for bees. It's also a whole bunch of something moving around — like a hive of eager students — which is related to the fact that so many bees live in a hive. The word hive is most recognizable as a place where bees live, but it can be a verb that means to move together as one, like a swarm of bees.

Does Facebook use hive?

Facebook continues to invest in Hadoop technologies, and is contributing to open source projects they are using, like Hive (which they founded) as well as HBase.

What is hive in simple words?

1a : a container for housing honeybees. b : the usually aboveground nest of bees. 2 : a colony of bees. 3 : a place swarming with activity. hive.

Is Hadoop OLTP or OLAP?

Hadoop is an OLAP. Hadoop is neither OLAP nor OLTP. All above are true statements. Since we use Hadoop to process the analysis of big data & this is done by batch wise on historical data which is loaded in the HDFS (Hadoop distributed file system).

Why hive is not suitable for OLTP?

Is Hive suitable to be used for OLTP systems? ... No Hive does not provide insert and update at row level. So it is not suitable for OLTP system.

Why hive is not used for OLTP?

Apache Hive is mainly used for batch processing i.e. OLAP and it is not used for OLTP because of the real-time operations of the database. Instead, hbase is extensively used for transactional processing wherein the response time of the query is not highly interactive i.e. OLTP.

Is Hadoop a data lake?

A data lake is an architecture, while Hadoop is a component of that architecture. In other words, Hadoop is the platform for data lakes. ... For example, in addition to Hadoop, your data lake can include cloud object stores like Amazon S3 or Microsoft Azure Data Lake Store (ADLS) for economical storage of large files.

Is Azure Data Lake Hadoop?

Azure Data Lake is built to be part of the Hadoop ecosystem, using HDFS and YARN as key touch points. The Azure Data Lake Store is optimized for Azure, but supports any analytic tool that accesses HDFS. Azure Data Lake uses Apache YARN for resource management, enabling YARN-based analytic engines to run side-by-side.

Why Data lake is required?

Data Lakes allow you to store relational data like operational databases and data from line of business applications, and non-relational data like mobile apps, IoT devices, and social media. They also give you the ability to understand what data is in the lake through crawling, cataloging, and indexing of data.

Can Hadoop be used as a database?

Hadoop is not a type of database, but rather a software ecosystem that allows for massively parallel computing. It is an enabler of certain types NoSQL distributed databases (such as HBase), which can allow for data to be spread across thousands of servers with little reduction in performance.

Is Hadoop dead?

Hadoop storage (HDFS) is dead because of its complexity and cost and because compute fundamentally cannot scale elastically if it stays tied to HDFS. ... Data in HDFS will move to the most optimal and cost-efficient system, be it cloud storage or on-prem object storage.

Can MongoDB replace Hadoop?

MongoDB is a flexible platform that can make a suitable replacement for RDBMS. Hadoop cannot replace RDBMS but rather supplements it by helping to archive data.

Does spark SQL use hive?

Hive comes bundled with the Spark library as HiveContext, which inherits from SQLContext. Using HiveContext, you can create and find tables in the HiveMetaStore and write queries on it using HiveQL. Users who do not have an existing Hive deployment can still create a HiveContext. When not configured by the hive-site.

Why is Presto faster than spark?

One possible explanation, there is no much overhead for scheduling a query for Presto. Presto coordinator is always up and waits for query. On the other hand, Spark is doing lazy approach. It takes time for the driver to negotiate with the cluster manager the resources, copy jars and start processing.

Why spark is faster than Hive?

Speed: – The operations in Hive are slower than Apache Spark in terms of memory and disk processing as Hive runs on top of Hadoop. ... This is because Spark performs its intermediate operations in memory itself. Memory Consumption: – Spark is highly expensive in terms of memory than Hive due to its in-memory processing.

Does spark need hive?

You need to install Hive. Install Apache Spark from source code (We explain below.) so that you can have a version of Spark without Hive jars already included with it.